Physics Effect of Heat on Matter Chapter- 6 Q. 1. At the time of construction of a rail line why are small gaps kept in between two rails? Ans: To avoid bending of the rails due to its thermal expansion Q.2. Why do we feel comfort when wind is blown by fans over our sweating body? Ans: Evaporation prouces cooling Q.3. With the help of latent heat - Ans: Temperature of a body increases, state of a substance changes, internal energy of a body increases Heat is a type of energy. The combined kinetic energy of molecules of a substance is called heat energy. The SI unit of heat is Joule (J). 1 Calorie (cal) = 4.2 Joule (J). The amount of heat energy required to increase the temperature of 1 gm of water by 1⁰C is called 1 Calorie. The international unit of temperature is Kelvin (K). The property of a substance which changes with temperature and, measuring the change accurately, is called - Thermometric Property. The therm...
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